Lipton’s Kenyan tea estate sale challenged by indigenous group

The Kericho tea plantation in Kenya has been at the centre of historical violence and human-rights issues.

Henry Mathieu August 12 2024

The sale of Lipton Teas and Infusions’ tea estates in Kenya has been challenged by the local indigenous community.

Sri Lanka-based investment firm Browns Investments snapped up Lipton’s tea estates in the Kenayn counties of Kericho and Bomet in a deal announced in May.

However, the Kipsigis Community Clans Organization has said the sale was transacted without the “free, prior and informed consent (FPIC) of the local community”.

The group, which claims to “represent the voice of the indigenous 1.5 million Kipsigis people”, said the tea estate is on “disputed land seized by force from the local community”, adding that there is an “ongoing conflict” between the local community and the estate owners over the land.

The organisation said: “We have engaged legal counsel and will seek to protect our rights with the relevant authorities following the UN Guiding Principles for Business & Human Rights, the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and other applicable laws/principles.

“At the same time, we wish to bring this to the immediate attention of Lipton’s customers, consumers and employees.”

When the acquisition was announced, all tea sold by Browns – which, after the deal, is set to export around 87,000 tonnes a year – will be “grown and harvested to a new set of standards covering quality, social and environmental protections”. Further details were not disclosed.

A tranche of shares equating to around 15% of the main Kenyan operating company was said to be offered to communities in Kericho and Bomet, where the estates are located.

The Kipsigis organisation, however, said that “the local community’s offer to acquire the tea estate was not fairly considered, was not given equal access to the sale process and was not transparently engaged with throughout”.

Lipton Teas and Infusions is the former Unilever tea and herbal drinks business, known as Ekaterra when private-equity firm CVC Capital Partners acquired the assets from the FMCG group three years ago.

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